Quantum Mechanics : A Modern and Concise Introductory Course. 2nd ed. 2007

種類:

電子ブック

責任表示:

by Daniel Bes

出版情報:

Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer, 2007

著者名:

• Bes, Daniel.
• SpringerLink (Online service)

ISBN:

9783540462163 [3540462163]    

注記:

Principles of Quantum Mechanics -- The Heisenberg Realization of Quantum Mechanics -- The Schr¨odinger Realization of Quantum Mechanics -- Angular Momenta -- Three-Dimensional Hamiltonian Problems -- Many-Body Problems -- Approximate Solutions to Quantum Problems -- Time-Dependence in Quantum Mechanics -- Entanglement and Quantum Information -- Experimental Tests of Quantum Mechanics -- Measurements and Alternative Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics. Decoherence -- A Brief History of Quantum Mechanics -- Solutions to Problems and Physical Constants.
Starting from basic principles, the book systematically covers both Heisenberg and Schrödinger realizations of quantum mechanics (in this order). The material traditionally presented in quantum textbooks is illustrated with applications which are (or will become) cornestones of future technologies. The emphasis in the matrix formulation focus the atention on the spin, the most important quantum observable, and paves the way to chapters on quantum information (including crytography, teleportation and computation), on recent tests of quantum physics and on decoherence. Additions and changes found in the second edition include; a more friendly presentation to Hilbert spaces; more practical applications e.g. scanning tunneling microscope (potential barrier); quantum dots (single-particle states in semiconductors); lasers and masers (induced emission); real experiments that have recently provided a qualitative change in the foundations of quantum physics; and an outline of the density matrix formalism as applied t

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