Reduced Kinetic Mechanisms for Applications in Combustion Systems. 1st ed. 1993

種類:

電子ブック

責任表示:

edited by Norbert Peters, Bernd Rogg

出版情報:

Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer, 1993

著者名:

• Peters, Norbert.
• Rogg, Bernd.
• SpringerLink (Online service)

シリーズ名:

Lecture Notes in Physics Monographs ; 15

ISBN:

9783540475439 [3540475435]    

注記:

Fundamentals -- Flame Calculations with Reduced Mechanisms — An Outline -- A Compilation of Experimental Data on Laminar Burning Velocities -- Unstretched Premixed Flames -- Reduced Kinetic Mechanisms for Premixed Hydrogen Flames -- Reduced Kinetic Mechanisms for Wet CO Flames -- Reduced Kinetic Mechanisms for Premixed Methane-Air Flames -- Premixed Ethylene/Air and Ethane/Air Flames: Reduced Mechanisms Based on Inner Iteration -- Reduced Kinetic Mechanisms for Premixed Acetylene-Air Flames -- Reduced Kinetic Mechanisms for Premixed Propane-Air Flames -- Reduced Kinetic Mechanisms for Premixed Methanol Flames -- Counterflow Diffusion Flames -- Structure and Extinction of Non-Diluted Hydrogen-Air Diffusion Flames -- Structure and Extinction of Hydrogen-Air Diffusion Flames -- CO-HP2-N2/Air Diffusion Flames: Thermal Radiation and Transient Effects -- Reduced Kinetic Mechanisms for Counterflow Methane-Air Diffusion Flames -- Reduced Kinetic Mechanisms for Acetylene Diffusion Flames -- Reduced Kinetic Mechanisms
In general, combustion is a spatially three-dimensional, highly complex physi­ co-chemical process oftransient nature. Models are therefore needed that sim­ to such a degree that it becomes amenable plify a given combustion problem to theoretical or numerical analysis but that are not so restrictive as to distort the underlying physics or chemistry. In particular, in view of worldwide efforts to conserve energy and to control pollutant formation, models of combustion chemistry are needed that are sufficiently accurate to allow confident predic­ tions of flame structures. Reduced kinetic mechanisms, which are the topic of the present book, represent such combustion-chemistry models. Historically combustion chemistry was first described as a global one-step reaction in which fuel and oxidizer react to form a single product. Even when detailed mechanisms ofelementary reactions became available, empirical one­ step kinetic approximations were needed in order to make problems amenable to theoretical analysis. This

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