Geometric Optics : Theory and Design of Astronomical Optical Systems Using Mathematica®. 2nd ed. 2016

種類:

電子ブック

責任表示:

by Antonio Romano, Roberto Cavaliere

出版情報:

Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Birkhäuser, 2016

著者名:

• Romano, Antonio.
• Cavaliere, Roberto.
• SpringerLink (Online service)

シリーズ名:

Modeling and Simulation in Science, Engineering and Technology ;

ISBN:

9783319437323 [3319437321]    

注記:

Fermat's Principle and General Considerations -- Gaussian Optics -- Fermat's Principle and Third-Order Aberrations -- About Higher-Order Aberrations -- Newtonian and Cassegrain Telescopes -- Cameras for Astronomy -- Compound Cassegrain Telescopes -- Doubles and Triplets -- Other Optical Combinations -- Fermat's Principle and Wave Fronts -- Hamiltonian Optics -- Principal Functions and Primary Aberrations -- Introduction to Optics in Anisotropic Media Media -- Appendix A: First-Order PDE -- Appendix B: Symplectic Vector Spaces.
This text, now in its second edition, presents the mathematical background needed to design many optical combinations that are used in astronomical telescopes and cameras. It uses a novel approach to third-order aberration theory based on Fermat’s principle and the use of particular optical paths (called stigmatic paths) instead of rays, allowing for easier derivation of third-order formulae. Each optical combination analyzed is accompanied by a downloadable Mathematica® notebook that automates its third-order design, eliminating the need for lengthy calculations. The essential aspects of an optical system with an axis of rotational symmetry are introduced first, along with a development of Gaussian optics from Fermat’s principal. A simpler approach to third-order monochromatic aberrations based on both Fermat’s principle and stigmatic paths is then described, followed by a new chapter on fifth-order aberrations and their classification. Several specific optical devices are discussed and analyzed, including t

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